啟動照明文藝復興的燭光OLED

摘要：過高的藍或白光，威脅著人眼、生理健康、文物、生態系統與暗夜；然而，予人溫暖感受而無藍害的蠟燭，卻有耗能、燙傷、火災、閃爍、冒黑煙、耗氧、溫室氣體排放等問題；在使用多個燭光互補色發光體，我們得以應用OLED技術，發出模仿蠟燭的光來；從視網膜保護的角度而言，燭光OLED比冷白的CFL、LED和OLED至少安全90倍；從退黑激素自然分泌的角度來看，則又更好20倍；此外，已可看到每瓦90流明的功效，幾乎是白熾燈泡的9倍，蠟燭的900倍；待成功放大商業化後，此燭光OLED將可大量取代現有富含藍光的照明燈具以及蠟燭，並啟動照明復興（Lighting Renaissance）；除了燭光OLED之外，本文亦將介紹:光科技史上最尷尬的一年、電力照明引發乳癌、對抗乳癌的對策、夜光對攝護腺的威脅、白光看書更易傷眼、醫學專家的建議等資訊。

Abstract: Intensive blue or white light imposes threat to human eyes, physiology, artifacts, ecosystem, and night skies, while the warm-sensation giving, blue-hazard free candle possesses problems such as energy-wasting, burning, fire hazard, carbon blacking, flickering, oxygen consumption, and greenhouse gas emission etc. With the employment of multiple candlelight complementary emitters, we are able to employ organic light emitting diode (OLED) to generate a light mimicking that of a candle. Compared to the cold-white counterparts of CFL, LED and OLED, candlelight OLED is at least 90 times safer from the prospective of retina protection and 20 times better from the prospective of melatonin secretion. In addition, a nearly 90 lm/W power efficacy is foreseeable, which is 9 times that of incandescent bulbs and 900 times that of candles. Upon successful scaling up for commercialization, this candlelight OLED may be used extensively to replace the current blue light-enriched lighting devices as well as the candles to trigger Lighting Renaissance. In additional to candlelight OLED, this article will also disclose information including the following: the most embarrassing year in light history; electric light triggered breast cancer and the strategy to fight breast cancer; luminous threat to the prostate; white light induce eye damage; and some suggestions from medical experts.

關鍵詞：復興、燭光、有機發光二極體

Keywords：Lighting Renaissance, Candlelight, Organic light-emitting diode

前言
最近，某家生技公司有關乳癌藥劑解盲一事，掀起諸多事端，更引起學術與社會各界極大重視！[1]至於，乳癌能否治癒？[2]乳癌是否有藥？是否應該著重預防而非只是治療？等，讀者參閱此文之後或許可以知悉一二。

五千年前埃及人發明了蠟燭；[3]但是，也只有法老權貴點得起。300年前的英國富豪，一次點亮兩根燭火就算是極盡的豪奢！[4]

一百多年前，愛迪生發明了“長”壽命的鎢絲燈泡；[5]暗黑的夜晚終於可以四處點亮。只是，正當人類為此高興、慶祝的時候，大量的「人造光源」登堂入室；「人造光源」－這『暗夜殺手』，便開始遂行它的「殺手任務」；從剝奪睡眠、引起失眠、造成免疫力下降開始，一直到誘發癌症；從眼睛疲累、模糊、視力衰退開始，一直到水晶體白化、視網膜病變；這『暗夜殺手』攻無不克，戰無不勝，不問男女老少或是尊貴卑賤無一倖免；這個現象我們就沒太注意。

2014年，史帝芬斯（Stevens）等醫學研究人員指出，[6]就像「抽菸容易罹患肺癌」、「陽光曝曬容易罹患皮膚癌」一樣，「夜光曝照容易罹患乳癌」！儘管如此，喜愛抽菸的人還是在抽；不怕太陽的還是在曬；不幸要夜間輪班的人，總不能在黑暗中摸索；而喜愛跑趴的夜貓子，還是頂著眩光吟唱越夜越美；直到癌變發生才驚覺這一晴天霹靂！而這一切全都因為『煙霧微粒』、『紫外線』及『夜光』這些殺手，盡都低調、潛沉的每次一絲絲傷害，幾乎讓人無感，就像是溫水煮蛙，慢慢地煮、慢慢地傷、慢慢地殺。